Table 1.
Environmental rearing condition for Far Eastern catfish, Silurus asotus in this experiment*

Test parameters Condition
Temperature (°C) 26 ± 0.5
pH 7.1 ± 0.65
DO (dissolved oxygen; mg/L; saturated concentration in 26°C) 7.6
Photoperiod (Fluorescence light : dark; hour) 12:12
Ammonia (ppm) 0.01
Nitric acid (ppm) 1.8 ± 0.14
Nitrous acid (ppm) 0.01
Conductivity (us/cm) 238
Test parameters were analyzed at 1 month interval during 2 years. The lux of fluorescence lights that used in this experiment were 1,000 lux. Temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen and salinity were measured using an oxygen measurement electrode and a multi-data logger system (Oxyguard, Denmark). Ammonia, nitric acid, nitrous acid and conductivity were measured using spectrophotometer (DR2800, HACH, Loveland, Colorado, USA). The values are means of triplicate groups (n=20).